Best of the Week
Most Popular
1. Will Iran Kill the PetroDollar? - Marin Katusa
2. Tail Events, Isolation, New Normal Of Hyper Monetary Inflation - Jim_Willie_CB
3. Kodak's Former Moment, A Lesson for You, Me and America - Gary_North
4.The Five Stages of Collapse and the Coming Paradigm Shift in Silver - Steve_St_Angelo
5. UK Recession 2012 Certain as Bank of England Prepares to Ramp Up Money Printing Presses - Nadeem_Walayat
6. HMRC Extends Tax Deadline by 2Days for Self Assessment Online Filing - Nadeem_Walayat
7. Gold GLD ETF Investors Mass Exodus - Zeal_LLC
8. Credit Crisis Perfect Storm, Robert Prechter Discusses What's Backing Your Dollars - Robert Prechter
9. Best Cash ISA 2012 to Reduce Stealth Inflation Theft of Value of Savings - Nadeem_Walayat
10.Financial Markets 2012, When Leverage Fails - Ty_Andros
Last 5 Days Analysis
Learn How to Apply Fibonacci Retracements to Your Stock Index Trading - 8th Feb 12
Do Low Interest Rates Power Stock Markets Higher? - 8th Feb 12
SILVER: The Illegitimate Child Of The Commodities Family - 8th Feb 12
A New Reason Gold Stocks Will Soar - 8th Feb 12
The Deception of 0% Interest Rates, High Costs and Capital Destruction - 8th Feb 12
Bring Down the New World Order with Free Market Education - 8th Feb 12
Gold Increases In Value During Inflation or Deflation Scenarios - 8th Feb 12
Gold Holds Steady as U.S. Dollar Hits 2-Month Low - 8th Feb 12
Markets Risk Train Chugs Along, Overbought Does Not Mean a Correction is Coming - 8th Feb 12
Banking, U.S. Housing Market and Mortgages - 8th Feb 12
Has Zero Interest Rate Policy Held Back Economic Recovery? - 8th Feb 12
Graphite and Rare Earth Metals for the 21st Century - 8th Feb 12
Gold Odysseus Journey Continues! - 8th Feb 12
The Fed Resumes Printing Money to Monetize U.S. Government Debt - 7th Feb 12
Timing the Market: Predicting When the FED Will Act Next (Feb 12) - 7th Feb 12
U.S. War With Iran? - 7th Feb 12
Abandoning the U.S. Dollar for Gold - 7th Feb 12
Financial Crisis American Gridlock, Why The “Left” And The “Right” Are Both Wrong - 7th Feb 12
The Fed is Engineering Barack Obama’s Re-Election Campaign - 7th Feb 12
Finding Fundamentals Key to Gold Stocks Investing - 7th Feb 12
US Debt Will Explode Without Changes - 7th Feb 12
Gold Compared to Past Bubbles - 7th Feb 12
Illusion Of Economic Recovery – Feelings & Facts - 7th Feb 12
In the Gold Bullring - 7th Feb 12
This Precious Metal Could Rise 125% Over the Next 10 Months - 6th Feb 12
Washington Heading for War on Syria - 6th Feb 12
Gold "Rollercoaster" Heads Yet Lower as Greece Hits "Crunch Time for Bankruptcy" - 6th Feb 12
Did Friday's Gold Price Action Signal a Stock Market Top? - 6th Feb 12
Monday Financial Markets Madness – What’s This Greece Thing? - 6th Feb 12
Stock Market Investors Dangerous Times Ahead, Will Impact Gold - 6th Feb 12
Gold, Stocks and Euro Fall As Possible Greek Debt Default Looms - 6th Feb 12
Bond Investors Pour into Emerging Market Debt in Hunt for Higher Yields - 6th Feb 12
New Spy Technology Could Be Worth Billions - 6th Feb 12
U.S. Fraudulent Election Year Unemployment Data, Lies, Lies, More and Bigger Lies - 6th Feb 12
Double Liability for Bank Shareholders, Officers and Directors - 6th Feb 12
Stock Market Next Short-term Top in Sight - 6th Feb 12
U.S. Home Foreclosures and Shadow Banking: Why All the "Robo-signing"? - 5th Feb 12
Look at What 'Worked' in the Great Depression - 5th Feb 12
Putting Good U.S. Employment Numbers in Perspective, College Education Isn’t Enough - 5th Feb 12
Stock Market Weekend Update - 5th Feb 12
The Doomsday Machine - 4th Feb 12
Are US Treasury Bond Markets a Sell? - 4th Feb 12
Obama’s Refinancing Swindle, Banks Want to Dump Millions of Risky Mortgages Onto FHA - 4th Feb 12
The Euro Zone and the Crisis of Sovereign Debt - 4th Feb 12
Is the U.S. 'Decoupling' From the European Debt Crisis? - 4th Feb 12
The Crucial Pillar of the New World Order - 4th Feb 12
Gold Junior Mining Stocks Poised to Rebound - 4th Feb 12
U.S. January Employment Situation Shows Widespread Improvement, but Short of Full Employment Mandate - 4th Feb 12
U.S. Non Farm Payrolls Interesting Market Divergences - 4th Feb 12
Gold and Silver Mining Stocks Tops Might Be Just Around the Corner - 4th Feb 12
Critical Materials for Critical Technologies - 3rd Feb 12
Junior Gold Mining Stock - 3rd Feb 12
SOPA, PIPA, The State of US Surveillance - 3rd Feb 12
Essential Investor Preparations for The Big Crisis - 3rd Feb 12
U.S. Jobs, El-Erian U.S. Structural Issues Aren't Being Dealt With - 3rd Feb 12
What Every U.S. Investor Should Know About Inflation - 3rd Feb 12
U.S. Mint Gold Coin Sales Return to Fundamental Driven Demand - 3rd Feb 12
Gold Bull Market Bigger than Ever - 3rd Feb 12
Banking Crisis 2012 "Robo-Signing" of Foreclosure Affidavits Just Tip of Iceberg - 3rd Feb 12
Stock and Financial Markets Crash is Coming, Key Signs of Reversal - 3rd Feb 12
Real U.S. Economic Picture: "There is No Recovery" - 3rd Feb 12
Poland Gives Green Light to Massive Natural Gas Fracking Efforts - 3rd Feb 12
Where to Invest 2012 and What to Avoid - 2nd Feb 12
Liquid Natural Gas Stocks Are Set to Take Off - 2nd Feb 12
Godzilla Will Come Out of Tokyo Bay Before Japan Economy and Stock Market Rebounds - 2nd Feb 12
Gold Challenges Resistance at $1,750/oz – Technicals and Fundamentals Remain Very Positive - 2nd Feb 12
German Central Bailing Out Europe - 2nd Feb 12
In the Wake of Davos: "Strong Economic Medicine" for the European Union - 2nd Feb 12
The American Economy is "Dead": The Illusion of Economic Recovery - 2nd Feb 12
Irish People Bailout of Bond Holders, Vincent Browne v The European Central Bank Video - 2nd Feb 12
How Far Will Debt Deleveraging Go? How Much LSD Can an Elephant Take? - 2nd Feb 12
Great Deals on Gold and Silver 2012 - 2nd Feb 12

Free Instant Analysis

Free Instant Technical Analysis


Market Oracle FREE Newsletter

How You Can Identify Stock Market Turning Points Using Fibonacci

IMF Selling 400 Tonnes of Mexican and Brazilian Gold as its Own!

Commodities / Market Manipulation Feb 19, 2008 - 12:53 PM

By: Julian_DW_Phillips

Commodities

Best Financial Markets Analysis ArticleThere has been a lot of talk of late of potential sales of I.M.F. gold. The more we look at the subject, contrary to our previous view, the more likey it seems possible [not yet probable], but if it does happen, it will not happen again thereafter for solid reasons. If the sales do take place they will happen from September 2008 onwards.

It will still have to get past the U.S. Congress a most formidable and possibly insurmountable obstacle.


The first question that will be asked is just whose gold do they want to sell, after all the gold held by the I.M.F. belongs to each individual nation that contributed it, so how dare the administrative side of the I.M.F. propose selling its members gold and how dare some members of the I.M F. approve of the sale without getting the OK from other members?

The answer is quite simple. The I.M.F. does not believe that the gold they propose selling belongs to any member at all, but in fact, belongs to the I.M.F itself . Consequently, the only discussion surrounds the disposal of the I.M.F.'s own assets! How could the I.M.F. get its own gold?

The purchase of two members gold by the I.M.F.

Between December 1999 and April 2000, separate but closely linked transactions involving a total of 400 tonnes [12.9 million ounces] of gold were carried out between the I.M.F. and two members (Brazil and Mexico) that had financial obligations falling due to the I.M.F.

But this was not a sale into the open market, but an "internal sale". In the first step, the I.M.F. sold gold to the members at the prevailing market price and the profits were placed in a special account and then invested for the benefit of the HIPC Initiative.

In the second step, the I.M.F. immediately accepted back, at the same market price, the same amount of gold from the member in settlement of that member's financial obligations falling due to the Fund. The net effect of these transactions was to leave the balance of the I.M.F.' holdings of physical gold unchanged. However, ownership of that gold moved from Brazil and Mexico to the I.M.F.

To emphasize the point and giving it relevance to the present proposals, this 400 tonnes of gold no longer belongs to Brazil or Mexico it now belongs to the I.M.F. itself!

This could change the attitude of the members of the I.M.F. as it has changed the attitude of the largest members, the G-7 countries, the Group of Seven rich nations [U.S. Japan, Germany, Britain, France, Italy and Canada] already.

This increases the chances of a sale this time, while not affecting any other member's gold. To give you a little more background on the I.M.F. so as to make sense of this, a brief look at the I.M.F. and its business will help.

The Business of the I.M.F.

The I.M.F. acquired all its holdings [gold and other] from member states through the original Articles of Agreement. [The Articles were amended in 1978, eliminating the direct use of gold in the exchange rate system].

Founded at the end of World War II with donations of cash and gold from its member nations, the I.M.F. works at "crisis prevention", monitoring and hoping to avoid policy mistakes that could lead to big financial problems. The I.M.F. also lends to countries facing balance of payments problems from its 'cash' of $338 billion. By charging interest on short-term loans, the I.M.F. earns its keep. The I.M.F. also makes loans to low-income countries implementing poverty reduction programs, currently helping 23 countries from Afghanistan to Sierra Leone.

Since the Argentine crisis of 2001, however [blamed on the I.M.F.'s advised policies] new I.M.F. lending, has shrunk dramatically as the world's emerging economies have developed remarkably.

In essence, the I.M.F. in the light of the changed global scene, should be downsizing considerably, in line with its reduced business, a principle that should govern all monetary institutions. This would enable it to match its costs to its reduced income. The fund is spending $1 billion a year but only bringing in $600 million! The I.M.F. is not an interest earning institution, there to maintain redundant economists. The thought of increasing income to an institution that can no longer justify its size should send alarm signals to its members. This was emphasized by a report submitted to the I.M.F. Executive Board, the Committee, headed by Bank of International Settlement head Sir Andrew Crockett, who concluded that the I.M.F.'s current income model, which relies heavily on the interest it earns from loans to member nations, is "no longer appropriate ." But there it is, they feel they should bail out the I.M.F. from its present mess.

Poor reasons for selling

The reason the G7 gave for approving these sales is: - "This is arguably a good time to consider selling some of these gold holdings and investing the proceeds in financial securities with positive yields."

It is amazing that such a statement is made by such qualified men, but they do have to promote paper instruments. That is their business. Of course, with gold having quadrupled in the last four or five years, no solid financial securities with positive yields has come anywhere near to matching this performance, nor is any likely to. Indeed the Credit crunch has confirmed just how risky alternative investments to gold can be.

The fund holds 3216.17 tonnes [103.4 million ounces] of gold worth some $92 billion at current market prices. But we are talking here about only the 400 tonnes of gold deemed to belong to the I.M.F. as an institution. [Thin ground, but that's why it is only this 400 tonnes]

We have produced fuller articles on the I.M.F. potential gold sales which are needed to properly understand the I.M.F. and its gold, in the current issues of the Gold Forecaster - Global Watch for subscribers.

"Is there good reason for the I.M.F. to sell this gold?

For the entire report, please visit www.GoldForecaster.com .

Please subscribe to: www.GoldForecaster.com for the entire report.

By Julian D. W. Phillips
Gold-Authentic Money

Copyright 2008 Authentic Money. All Rights Reserved.
Julian Phillips - was receiving his qualifications to join the London Stock Exchange. He was already deeply immersed in the currency turmoil engulfing world in 1970 and the Institutional Gold Markets, and writing for magazines such as "Accountancy" and the "International Currency Review" He still writes for the ICR.

What is Gold-Authentic Money all about ? Our business is GOLD! Whether it be trends, charts, reports or other factors that have bearing on the price of gold, our aim is to enable you to understand and profit from the Gold Market.

Disclaimer - This document is not and should not be construed as an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to purchase or subscribe for any investment. Gold-Authentic Money / Julian D. W. Phillips, have based this document on information obtained from sources it believes to be reliable but which it has not independently verified; Gold-Authentic Money / Julian D. W. Phillips make no guarantee, representation or warranty and accepts no responsibility or liability as to its accuracy or completeness. Expressions of opinion are those of Gold-Authentic Money / Julian D. W. Phillips only and are subject to change without notice.

Julian DW Phillips Archive

© 2005-2012 http://www.MarketOracle.co.uk - The Market Oracle is a FREE Daily Financial Markets Analysis & Forecasting online publication.


Comments


Post Comment (Moderated)




Commenting Issue - If on submitting you are returned to the main Index Page (50% chance) then your comment has not been accepted, Follow below steps for 95% chance of comment being accepted.

  1. Click your browser Back button (from main index page).
  2. COPY your comment text from Comment box (i.e. copy to clipboard).
  3. Press PAGE Refresh - You should see the message "You are not authorized to carry out this operation"
  4. Paste your comment back into the comment text box.
  5. Click Submit - If everything goes okay you will remain on the article page with the message "Your comment was held for moderation and will be reviewed shortly".
  6. If instead you are again returned to the main index page then repeat 1-5, alternatively EMAIL to comments @ marketoracle.co.uk quoting the article number.

FREE Deflation Survival GuideFREE Updated 118 Page Independant Investor E-book